Libfix report for December 2019

A while ago I acquired a dictionary of English blends (Thurner 1993), and today I went through it looking for candidate libfixes I hadn’t yet recorded. Here are a few I found. From burlesque, we have lesque, used to form both boylesque and girlesque. The kumquat gives rise to quat. This is used in two (literal) hybrid fruits: citrangequat and limequat. From melancholy comes choly, used to build solemncholy ‘a solemn or serious mood’ and the unglossable lemoncholy. From safari there is fari, used to build seafarisurfari, and even snowfariDocumentary has given rise to mentary, as in mockumentary and rockumentary.

An interesting case is that of stache. While stache is a common clipping of mustache, it is commonly used as an affix as well, as in liquid-based beerstache and milkstache and the pejorative fuckstache and fuzzstache.

I also found a number of libfix-like elements that can plausibly be analyzed as affixes rather than cases of “liberation”. Some examples are eteer (blacketeer, stocketeer), legger (booklegger, meatlegger), and logue (duologue, pianologue, travelogue). I do not think these are properly defined as libfixes (they are a bit like -giving) but I could be wrong.

References

D. Thurner (1993). The Portmanteau Dictionary: Blend Words in the English Language, Including Trademarks and Brand Names. MacFarland & Co.

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